The Culper Spy RIng was so secretive the leaders of The RIng created code names for the major contributors in The Ring. Bridgeport History Center web site was made possible through a grant from the Connecticut Humanities Council. After three months at sea, worn-out and sick from the voyage, the French troops likely would have been no match for Clinton’s battle-hardened force. Background Checks Longitude: -73.091472. Caleb Brewster and the Culper Spy Ring achieved major milestones. The mission also entailed destroying a stockpile of three hundred tons of hay, which was in reserves for the British army. Origin of First Names . The Caleb Brewster grave site. Upon returning to Connecticut, Brewster would pass the letter to a Sheldon’s horse courier in Black Rock, who would ride quickly to George Washington’s headquarters. Robert Townsend, Aaron Woodhull, Austin Roe, Anna Strong, and Caleb Brewster made up this ring, and the code name for it was Samuel Culper. For most of the war the Culper ring kept Washington abreast of the British position in New York City and enabled him to make informed plans. He carried messages across Long Island Sound between Major Tallmadge and the ring's main spies on Long Island, New York, and in New York City. Caleb Brewster joined what is today the Coast Guard in 1793, retired in 1816, and died in 1827. Omissions? Townsend would give Roe the requested goods and Roe would leave. New York Marriages, 1686-1980 Name: Caleb Brewster Spouse's Name: Debby Mills Event Date: 28 Jan 1807 Event Place: Dutch Reformed Church, Warwick, Orange, New York As for parking options, they are as follows: attached garage, 2 spaces. The deep-water, historic shipbuilding seaport was a depository for privateers, British prisoners, and launching ground for schooners, sloops and whaleboats. In mid-September 1776, the American officer Nathan Hale was hanged without trial in New York City. “Caleb Brewster!” a voice calls while he’s wandering through the port. Find Caleb Brewster's phone number, address, and email on Spokeo, the leading online directory for contact information. CODE NAMES: None Known ... Caleb Brewster came periodically across the Devil's Belt (Long Island Sound) to deliver or retrieve the Spy Ring's messages. Washington requested the Black Rock patriot to “have a strict watch kept upon the Enemy’s Ships of War, and give me the earliest notice of their Sailing from the hook. Besides Robert Townsend and Abraham Woodhull other members of the spy ring included Caleb Brewster, Austin Roe, Anna Strong, James Rivington, Amos Underhill, Jonas Hawkins, Sally Townsend, and Mary Underhill. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). George Washington was unable to setup a spy network prior to the 1776 battle in New York due to his hurried retreat from the British. He recruited Woodhull, a native of Tallmadge’s hometown of Setauket, Long Island, New York. Besides Robert Townsend and Abraham Woodhull other members of the spy ring included Caleb Brewster, Austin Roe, Anna Strong, James Rivington, Amos Underhill, Jonas Hawkins, Sally Townsend, and Mary Underhill. A skilled boat captain, he navigated through hard-to-reach coves and channels to pick up information gathered by the other members, and deliver it to Tallmadge. Decipher the Culper Code Sir, Fairfield, July 30th 1781 This day I arrived from ____Long Island___ the latest Intelligence I could _____obtain_____ 1. Route 25A, also known as Washington’s Spy Trail and formerly called The King’s Highway, rims picturesque and peaceful Long Island Sound, harbors and inlets. Mister Brewster did such on land and sea. Unfortunately, Washington was unable to respond in time because he was away inspecting the troops for several days. View DNA matches . Abraham Woodhull's code name was Samuel Culper Sr. and Robert Townsend was Samuel Culper Jr. Caleb Brewster Creaated The Ring Many spies in The Ring didn't even know who the other spies were since The Ring was so confidential The cove where he very likely came and went in his whaleboat to operate as a courier and spy is next to where he lived later in life, and came to be called Brewster Cove. Brewster was the only spy to sign letters under his real name instead of his secret agent code 725. Tallmadge’s dragoons then would meet Brewster and, upon receiving the reports, ride west through Connecticut and New York to Washington’s headquarters in Morristown, New Jersey. The Culper Ring was the most-professional of Washington’s espionage networks, and though Tallmadge was its manager, Washington himself regularly tasked the agents with very specific instructions, including techniques to be used to conceal their espionage activities to protect themselves. For example, the spy ring prevented advance British knowledge of the French arrival in America to help the patriot cause. The Culper Ring used code names to hide the identities of operatives. A great memorable quote from the TURN movie on Quotes.net - Caleb Brewster: I'm surprised you're not blind. By 1778 he had fleet of three whaleboats. Caleb Brewster, Abraham Woodhull, Anna Strong and Benjamin Tallmadge. Brewster fled to Black Rock, Connecticut, which was part of the town of Fairfield at the time. Brewster carried out a number of different missions during the war. In November 1778, George Washington appointed Major Benjamin Tallmadge as director of military intelligence, charged with creating a spy ring in New York City, the site of British headquarters. Ask an expert . The cavalry is still in existence today. Washington congratulated Brewster and Tallmadge, saying of the hay, that it must be “severly felt by the enemy at this time,” as winter was approaching. Intelligence, he learned, could make the difference between victory or death. Spying is very risky, and every person involved knew it. Roe then carried the reports east across Long Island to Woodhull’s Setauket farm. Latitude for the location: 40.935848. She storms up to him and grabs his arm. Leaving on Saturday, November 18th, from Black Rock Harbor with a total of eighty men, Brewster crossed Long Island Sound. Brewster was one of seventy Minute Men in that company. The Culper Spy Ring operated from 1778 through 1783, with additional agents beyond the Setauket friends. The target was Fort Slongo in north, central Long Island, and involved one hundred and fifty dismounted dragoons. He also made direct reports to Washington concerning naval activities in the New York City area. Those reports were also written with invisible ink that required a special chemical compound to be brushed over it to reveal the writing. Tallmadge went by the code name John Bolton, while Woodhull went by the name of Samuel Culper. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It was May of 1775. They were among the first to fight in the American Revolution. Today, the degree of importance of the ring and its spy members is still being studied, thus there are sometimes references to the spy ring is as a “tale untold.”. Create your special code name based on the first letter of your first and last name - and don’t share it with anyone! Fill in the missing words to find out what message Caleb Brewster wrote to George Washington on July 30, 1781. Towshend hid his report on Clinton’s plans in a letter to a well-known Long Island loyalist, which Roe transported past the sentries around New York City. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. However, as soon as news of the American Revolution and of the shots of the Battle of Lexington and Concord reached his ship, he quickly returned home. Culper Spy Ring, also called Culper Ring, American intelligence organization that was put together and managed by Maj. Benjamin Tallmadge for the Continental Army during the American Revolution. Brewster was truly a jack-of-all-trades, as well as the proverbial master of many. With Tallmadge stationed in Connecticut and most of the spy work transpiring in New York City, Brewster’s role was to transport information across the sound from Long Island. His code name was Samuel Culper, Sr. Woodhull would travel to Manhattan to receive information from Robert Townsend then return home to Setauket, where he would meet Caleb Brewster. They employed such spycraft methods as cipher systems and invisible ink. Caleb eventually enlisted in the Continental Armyand by the autumn of 1776, he was a Lieutenant. On a Sunday, September 5th, 1779, commanding a collection of sloops and whaleboats and one hundred and thirty of Tallmadge’s dismounted dragoons, Brewster reached Long Island at ten o’clock and attacked Fort Franklin so quickly that the patriots were able to capture five hundred Tories behind their barricades with little resistance and no loss of a patriot. The Culper Ring was an American Revolutionary War spy ring, organized by Major Benjamin Tallmadge and George Washington, set up in 1778 during the British occupation of New York City.The name "Culper" was suggested by George Washington, taken from Culpeper County, Virginia.The two leaders were Abraham Woodhull, and Robert Townsend, using the aliases of "Samuel Culper Sr.", and "Samuel …