The base became one of the world's busiest aircraft hubs during the war,[23] reaching an average of 2,595 aircraft traffic operations daily, more than any other airport and airbase in the world at that time. The name used by the French, Tourane, is said to derive from this name, by way of a rough transliteration. – The 1st District has nine quarters including Xuong Binh, Phuoc Ninh, Thieu Binh, Hai Chau, Thạch Thang, Nam Duong, Hoa Thuan, Binh Thuan and Nai Hien. On March 8, 1965, about 3,500 Marines from the 3rd Marine Division’s 9th Marine Expeditionary Brigade landed at Red Beach in Da Nang. They are currently one of the most highly ranked teams in that league, having emerged from competition as champions of the 2009 V-League. – The 2nd District has ten quarters including Thac Gian, Ha Khe, An Khe, Phu Loc, Phuc Dan, Chinh Trach, Xuan Dan, Tam Toa, Thanh Khe and Xuan Hoa. Lady Buddha Da Nang statue is inside Linh Ung pagoda courtyard with a height of 67m, the lotus diameter is 35m, equivalent to a 30-storey building. The legislative branch of the city is the People's Council of Da Nang City. [37] Out-migration has been relatively high in 2011 at 0.79% compared to 0.34% and 0.55% in previous years, while the in-migration rate has been exceeding 2% since 2009 and was at 2.28% in 2011.[37]. 2. The executive branch of the city is the People's Committee of Da Nang City. The French Governor General of Indochina publishes a decree establishing Tourane (Danang) City as an administrative unit of Quang Nam Province. To its older primitive textile and silk-spinning industry a modern textile mill was added in the 1960s, and machinery and beverage plants were built in the 1970s. Plans for the Đa Phước project include the erection of a hotel and several smaller resorts, a 33-story apartment block and 60-story office block, an 18-hole golf course, a marina, as well as villas and international schools.[48][49]. The people who founded the Champa Kingdom originally came from Indonesia and occupied much of Central Vietnam until the 1300s. – The 3rd District has 7 wards of Nam Tho, Ma Quang, Ma Tha, An Ha Ta, Phuoc My, Nai Nghia and An Hai Bac. [25], Da Nang has a tropical monsoon climate with two seasons: a typhoon and wet season from September to December and a dry season from January to August. The first meeting of the City People’s Council passes a Decision establishing seven administrative areas. An expressway between Da Nang and nearby Quang Ngai is also in the planning stages. In the afternoon, all gateways into the city are cleared. This is about the same as its share in 2000. Father Buzomi, a European missionary coming to the Inner Area (Dang Trong) in 1615, founded a church in Kean, the land situated on the foot of the Hai Van Pass. Several bridges cross the Han River and its tributaries in Da Nang, including the iconic Han River Bridge, Tran Thi Ly Bridge, Nguyen Van Troi Bridge, Tuyen Son Bridge and the recently completed Thuan Phuoc Bridge, which is the longest suspension bridge in Vietnam. It has a well-sheltered, easily accessible port, and its location on National Route 1A and the North–South Railway makes it a transport hub. They also qualified for the 2010 AFC Champions League and the 2010 AFC Cup; although they did not advance past the qualifying play-off in the Champions League,[52] they advanced to the quarter-finals of the AFC Cup after defeating Becamex Bình Dương in extra time. The Town of Danang is put under the management of a 11-member town council led by a Mayor. The Hai Pass is a mountain pass separating Da Nang and Thừa Thiên–Huế Province, where Highway 1A road passes through. Dragon Bridge Da Nang History Dragon Bridge has the dragon shape with 666m long and 37.5m wide spanning the Han River. In the same year, they also completed the double by winning the Vietnamese Cup. [45] Specific industrial products include aquatic products, fabric, clothes, bricks, fertilizer, cement, soap, paper, and medical tablets. Regardless of difficulties, the city’s rehabilitation and development had some results, especially after the renovation in 1986. Print Send. Đà Nẵng's natural population growth is only slightly higher than the national average. The Marble Mountains are home to various artisans producing sculpture and artwork at its base at Non Nuoc Village. The new city of Da Nang consisted of the previous Danang, Hoa Vang Rural District and Hoang Sa Island District. – The 2nd District has 5 wards of Chinh Gian, Thac Gian, An Khe, Thanh Loc Dan and Ha Tam Xuan. See & Do 10 Hindu Festivals You Should Know About. On 6 July 1996, the tenth session of the 9th National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam passed a Resolution separating Quang Nam – Da Nang Province into Quang Nam Province and Da Nang city, which was directly responsible to the central government. The city of Indrapura, at the site of the modern village of Dong Duong in Quảng Nam Province (about 50 km (31 mi) from Da Nang), was the capital of Champa from about 875 to about 1000 AD. With a budget of nearly VND 1.5 billion (US $ 88m), the six-lane bridge was opened for the first time on March 29, 2013, on the 38th anniversary of the liberation of Danang city. Apart from some shopping highlights and historical sights, the main reason for most travellers staying here is its proximity to the well-known My Khe Beach, Lang Co Beach, Hoi An and My Son. There were also a few C-47 Skytrains at Ton So… Jun 19, 2017 - Explore Lee Saalfeld's board "NSA DaNang, VietNam" on Pinterest. It is one of the several stops along Vietnam’s historic North-South Railway Line, and it runs 1,726 km (1,072 miles) between Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. In the morning on 23 rd October, the Da Nang People’s Committee cooperated with the Viet Nam Software Association (VINASA) to organize Smart City Summit 2019 with the theme of “Building a smarter and safer city through digital solutions”. In King Le Thanh Tong’s reign Dynasty starting from 1466, it belonged to Dien Ban District, Trieu Phong Prefecture, Thuan Hoa Province. As a result of these setbacks, the Cham eventually abandoned Indrapura around 1000 AD.[16]. The squadron flew its last combat mission on March 22, 1971. There are five quarters on the left bank of the Han River. King Đong Khanh of the Nguyen’s Dynasty signs an agreement ceding Hanoi, Hai Phong and Da Nang to the Frẹnch invaders. [41] By 2009, this had increased to 27.3 million VND. In the latter half of the 10th century, the kings of Indrapura came into conflict with the Đại Việt, who were then based at Hoa Lư near modern Hanoi. This market, much like Ben Thanh Market in Saigon, offers a wide variety of goods sold by many different vendors, such as clothing, silk, jewelry, flowers, foodstuffs such as dried fruit and fish, as well as coffee, tea and wine (including Vietnamese snake wine). The Đại Việt campaign against Champa continued into the late 11th century, when the Cham were forced to cede their three northern provinces to the rulers of the Lý Dynasty. EADS is planning to set up an industrial park focused on the aviation industry in Da Nang. The current Secretary is Truong Quang Nghia. A new international terminal opened in December 2011[59] allowing further connections to destinations such as Phnom Penh (Cambodia), Thailand, Hong Kong, Japan, and Australia.[60]. Non Nuoc Beach is a white sandy beach on the outskirts of Đà Nẵng that is renowned for its history as an R&R destination for American troops during the Vietnam War. Da Nang (/(ˌ)dɑː, də ˈnæŋ, ˈnɑːŋ/ dah, də NANG, NAHNG;[6] Vietnamese: Đà Nẵng, [ɗâː nǎˀŋ] (listen)) is a class-1 municipality and the fifth-largest city in Vietnam by municipal population. * June 1949 * 1948 The event had the participation of Mr. Phan Tam - Deputy Minister of Information and Communications; Mr. Huynh Duc Tho – Chairman of the … Confucian scholars used to call Danang by the literary names of Tra Uc, Tra Ao, Tra Son or Dong Long Loan. Quang Tin Province has 6 districts, 01 town and 89 communes with the provincial town being Tam Ky. The squadron split on 17 December 1969, becoming an OV-10 only unit. On 1 January 1997, Da Nang was separated from Quảng Nam Province to become one of four centrally controlled municipalities in Vietnam. – The 3rd District has nine quarters including An Hai, Man Quang, Co Man, Nam Thọ, My Khe, Phuoc Tuong, Nai Hien Dong, Tan Thai and Thuong Nghia. 28 quarters are merged into 19 wards under district level. After the August Revolution, Danang is renamed Thai Phien City. Industries flourished, resulting in the substitution by industrial zones of handicraft workshops. The city's origins date back to the ancient kingdom of Champa, established in 192 AD. [17] Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, French and Spanish traders and missionaries regularly made landfall at Hội An, just south of Đà Nẵng. * 24 May 1889 Through two more decades of conflict, the French gradually strengthened their hold on Vietnam, culminating in the establishment of French Indochina (French: Union de l'Indochine Française) in October 1887. Danang Bay was called “Vung Thung” by the local people. There is also a sizable presence of overseas education representatives in Da Nang. The city was known as Cửa Hàn during early Đại Việt settlement, and as Tourane (or Turon) during French colonial rule. The name Da Nang, understood in the Champa language meaning “big river” or “main estuary”. Da Nang Cathedral (The Pink Church Da Nang) is the only church built during the French colonial period and also one of the few French architectural constructions remaining in Danang. * 1 October 1888 – The western area covers the communes of Thanh Khe, Ha Khe, Xuan Hoa, Xuan Dan, Lien Tri, Thac Gian and Thuan An. Although badly damaged by bombing raids in the 1960s, the site still has more than 20 structures and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. Originally launched in 2003, the Fall/Autumn 2019 collection debuts edgy pieces for a layered look uniquely yours. The name Da Nang was first seen in “O Chau Can Luc” by Duong Van An in 1533 when the book mentioned a temple in Da Nang seaport where a famous figure of King Le Thanh Tong’s reign was worshipped. In King Le Thanh Tong’s reign Dynasty starting from 1466, it belonged to Dien Ban District, Trieu Phong Prefecture, Thuan Hoa Province. The Bronco flew over 38,000 combat flight hours between September 8, 1968 and 23 March 1971. Copyrights belong to Danang Department of Tourism, Danang People's Committee, Managed by Danang Center for Tourism Promotion, Tel: (84.236) 3.898.196 - Fax: (84.236) 3.812.029. [44], Da Nang is a diversified industrial center, including industries such as machinery, electrics, chemicals, shipbuilding, and textiles. * 15 January 1901 [44] Gross output has also been decreasing during the second half of the decade. The 2,000 Marines had the job of protecting the nearby U.S. air base. In recent years,[when?] Inrasara (aka Phú Trạm), a researcher specializing in Champa, suggests Da Nang is a variation of the Cham word daknan (lit. – The 1st District has 7 wards of Trieu Binh, Xuong Binh, Thach Thang, Hai Chau, Nam Phuoc, Binh Hien and Hoa Thuan. Soon afterward, Vietnamese peasants began moving into the untilled former Cham lands, turning them into rice fields and moving relentlessly southward, delta by delta, along the narrow coastal plain. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. This agreement is censored by a decree of The French Governor General of Indochina at 2-10-1888. – Le Hong Phong Quarter including the communes of Yen Khe, Xuan Ha, Xuan Dan and Phuc Dan. [24] As of June 2011, the airport has domestic connections to Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Haiphong, Vinh, Buon Ma Thuot, Da Lat, Nha Trang, and Can Tho, as well as international connections to Seoul (South Korea), Tokyo (Japan), Singapore, and Taipei (Taiwan). After the division, in observance of the 5th Zone Party Committee’s resolution, the Quang Nam Revolutionary Government divides the province into two new provinces for better organization and leadership to cope with the enemy’s plans. “Hien Cang” is the name called by the Chinese for this land.“Hien” is in two ways of Han script writing means either “a port having lots of mussels” or “a seaport with small but dangerous mountains”, all meaning springs from the shape of Mount Son Tra when we look at it from the sea. © Copyright 2021 Tourism Danang. [25] Temperatures have an annual average of around 26 °C (79 °F). The land of Da Nang, part of the Dai Viet nation’s territory, was in Hoa Chau County in the time of King Tran Anh Tong in the 15th century. Da Nang marks the halfway point between the capital in the north, Hanoi, and Ho Chi Minh City in the south. The city's present name is generally agreed to be a Vietnamese adaptation of the Cham word da nak, which is translated as "opening of a large river". However, it has the second lowest industrial growth rate in the South Central Coast (behind only Khanh Hoa Province). [25] The annual average for humidity is 81%, with highs between October and January (reaching 84–86%) and lows between June and August (reaching 75–77%). It’s the fourth largest city in Vietnam. General Ngo Quang Truong and the High Command of the 1st Strategic Zone of the Republic of Vietnam’s Army retreat on a ship of the 7th Fleet, leaving behind a city in panic. The first American combat troops to arrive in Vietnam landed in the coastal city of Danang 50 years ago this past March. Faria was one of the first Westerners to write about the area and, through his influence, Portuguese ships began to call regularly at Hội An, which was then a much more important port than Da Nang. [24] The final U.S. ground combat operations in Vietnam ceased on 13 August 1972, when a residual force of the 196th Light Infantry Brigade stood down in Đà Nẵng. * August 1945 Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi, Bình Định Statistics Office (2010): Bình Định Statistical Yearbook 2009. In 1847, French vessels dispatched by Admiral Cécille bombarded Đà Nẵng, ostensibly on the grounds of alleged persecution of Roman Catholic missionaries. After the US withdrawal from the conflict, in the final stage of the conquest of South Vietnam by North Vietnam, Da Nang fell to the communist forces March 29–30, 1975. Officials expected the stations would provide at least thirty minutes of warning in case of a tsunami. B Battery 3rd Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery Regiment fired the final U.S. artillery round and the 3rd Battalion, 21st Infantry Regiment finished their final patrols. Da Nang's port system is the third largest in Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh City and Haiphong. The plans of the attack into Danang are formed, including the 325th Division in the north, the 9th Regiment in the west, the 304th Division in the southwest, the 5th Military Zone’s troops in the south and the Quang Da Special Zone’s armed forces in the east and at specific city’s targets. In 2008, Da Nang's port handled 2.7 million tons of cargo, of which 1.2 million tons were exports, 525,900 tons were imports, and 985,600 tons were domestic cargo. The 10th Session of the 9th National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam approves the separation of Quang Nam – Danang Province into Quang Nam Province and Danang City directly responsib, (Source Đà Nẵng toàn cảnh – NXB Đà Nẵng, 03/2010). Also in the region of Da Nang were the ancient Cham city of Singhapura ("City of the Lion"), the location of which has been identifie… Da Nang Cathedral was built by French priest Louis Vallet in 1923, with a pink-painted edifice that earns its reputation as one of the most unique catholic churches in Vietnam. Da Nang Museum showcases and introduces over 2,500 documents and artifacts on an area of 3000 m2 including the main themes of… Singapore International School is an international school in Da Nang. Da Nang's football club, SHB Da Nang F.C., play in the V-League, Vietnam's top professional football league. Da Nang city lies in the Midlands of Viet Nam, from which Ha Noi capitol in the north and Ho Chi Minh city in the south are almost equally spaced. It gradually developed into a commercial port replacing Hoi An in the early 18th century, when European shipbuilding was improved and large deep draught vessels could easily enter Danang Bay. Coordinates: 16°02′N 108°13′E / 16.033°N 108.217°E / 16.033; 108.217, A gateway leading to Huyen Khong Cave in the. The airport was known as Da Nang Air Base during the Vietnam War, during which time it was described as the world's busiest airport. Based on the Decision of the central government, Thai Phien City is renamed back to Danang City. One of the first Europeans to visit Da Nang was Portuguese explorer António de Faria, who anchored in Da Nang in 1535. The city also had the largest air base north of Saigon. News Indonesia", "Overseas Relations: Sister cities and prefectures of Danang City", Vietnam cities with a 200,000+ population, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Da_Nang&oldid=1000215323, Populated places established in the 1st century, Articles with dead external links from July 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Vietnamese-language text, Articles to be expanded from September 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source 1: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology. It is within 100 km (62 mi) of several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Imperial City of Huế, the Old Town of Hội An, and the Mỹ Sơn ruins. See & Do The Best Things to Do and See in Kochi, India. The name Da Nang, understood in the Champa language meaning “big river” or “main estuary”. [32][33], Shortly after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, which triggered a powerful tsunami, the People's Committee of Da Nang approved the installation of 10 early tsunami warning stations throughout the city, the first of their kind in Vietnam. The areas surrounding Da Nang have a recorded history dating back nearly 3,000 years, when such areas were part of the Champa Kingdom. Compared to the nearly 4,000 years of history of the Vietnamese culture, the city of Da Nang, or Danang as it was traditionally known, only dates to the early 14th century when the area was settled as a small village in the wilds of central Vietnam. By January 1968, it hosted high-level U.S. and South Vietnamese operations, including the headquarters of I Corps, the military zone encompassing South Vietnam’s northern provinces. The French colonists, after establishing their domination of the whole of Vietnam in 1889, separated Da Nang from Quang Nam Province and renamed the city Tourane and under the control of the Governor General of Indochina. The caves in the cliffs were originally inhabited by the Cham people. The crude death rate was measured at 6.7 per 1000 persons in 2011. * 6 November 1996 In the middle of the 16th century, when Hoi An was a busy center of the south, Danang was only a small port for goods in transit and ship repair. Da Nang is a major station along the North–South Railway, also known as the Reunification Express. Ba Na Hills is a mountain resort with a 5 km-long cable car system which carries guests up to Ba Na's peak at 1487m above sea level. Sports 6 Indian Destinations for Adventure Lovers. [25] Cold waves can occasionally occur although they are of short duration. Da Nang History In the middle of the 16th century, the best hotel in Da Nang said when Hoi An was a busy center of the south, Danang was only a small port for goods in transit and ship repair. Named after a coastal town in Vietnam, the Da-Nang collection features minimalist style with modern details. The central coastal city of Da Nang saw a significant growth in international tourist arrivals in 2017, according to the city's Department of Tourism. The occupying forces were quickly placed under siege by the Vietnamese army under the command of Nguyễn Tri Phương, and were eventually forced to retreat in March 1860. On 1 January 1997, Da Nang was separated from Quang Nam Province to become one of five independent (centrally-controlled) municipalities in Vietnam. Da Nang University of Medical Technology. Inspired by the adventure of international travel, the beauty of exotic destinations and an appreciation of cultures around the world - Da-Nang exists to refresh the female wardrobe through edgy, military-inspired layers and timeless prints. The current Chairman is Nguyen Nho Trung. * 29 March 1975 [25], Geologically, Da Nang is at the edge of a Paleozoic fold belt known as the Truong Son Orogenic Zone, whose main deformation occurred during the early Carboniferous period. Major-General Le Trong Tan, Deputy Chief of the General Staff, Commander and Lieutenant-General Chu Huy Man, Commander of the 5th Military Zone and Political Commissar are authorized to lead the Second Corps and the people of the 5th Zone to struggle for Danang’s occupation. The city is surrounded by mountains to the west, and the South China Sea to the east. Three other communes of Khue Trung, Hoa Khue and Hoa Cuong of Hoa Vang District are annexed in the city. Danang Fantasticity - Danang FantastiCity, Cultural and festive events along Han River in 2021, Grand Opening of Danang Mikazuki Japanese Resorts and Spa. [25] Temperatures are highest between June and August with mean temperatures of 28 to 30 °C (82 to 86 °F)), and lowest between December and February (mean temperature of 18 to 23 °C (64 to 73 °F)). * November 1967 [23] During the month of May 1968, the base reached an average of 2,595 air traffic operations daily, more than any airport in the world. However, the devastating war made thousands of rural people flee in refugee camps. On February 2, 1970 VMO-2 transferred to Marine Aircraft Group 11 (MAG-11) at Da Nang Air Base. In 1950, French gave the authority over the city to the Bao Dai government. [10][11], Other Chamic sources, with similar definitions, have been proposed. Located next to an important seaport on the west bank of the Han River, Da Nang has been on maps since the 16th century. At 11 a.m, the Vietnam People’s Army seizes total control of the Danang airport. – Tran Phu area including Hai Chau Commune In 1975, after gaining complete independence, Da Nang (temporarily under Quang Nam – Da Nang Province) began to overcome the war’s severe consequences. Migration has been the dominant factor in the city's population growth at least since 2009, contributing 1.6% to 2.7% (2010) between 2009 and 2011. As of November 2015, Da Nang International airport has been undergoing extensive renovations. In the early 20th century, Tourane was developed on a European model, which focused on social infrastructure and manufacture technology. Its crude birth rate was recorded at 18 live births per 1000 persons. * 28 March 1975 [41], Historically, Da Nang's main marketplace has been the Hàn Market (Vietnamese: Chợ Hàn), which is downtown near the west bank of the Hàn River, between Tran Phu and Bach Dang Streets. At 3 p.m, fighting is ended. [25] In Ba Na Hills, the temperatures are lower with an annual average of 20 °C (68 °F). – Tran Phu Quarter including Hai Chau Commune. See & Do The Top 10 Things to Do and See in Mumbai. [38] As of 2009, 86.9% of Đà Nẵng's population lived in urban areas; average annual urban population growth was 3.5%.[36]. [62] The port system consists of two areas: Tiên Sa Seaport, and Song Hàn Terminal. There are several universities located in Da Nang, with campuses in many locations throughout the city, as well as satellite campuses in surrounding regions. Ketsana left eight people dead and 96 injured in Da Nang, and caused an estimated VND 495 billion (US$25 million) in damage. Communists Advance Near Da Nang. [44] However, employment in these sectors had a clear negative trend in the first decade of the 21st century. Danang’s origins date back to the ancient kingdom of Champa, established in 192 AD. In addition, in the years of French colonialism, Da Nang was called Tourane. 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